Japan Society for the Promotion of Science:Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
Date (from‐to) : 2017/04 -2021/03
Author : Shirakizawa Asahiko
Regarding the war between Japan and the USSR in August 1945, we examined how the battle in Manchuria proceeded. In addition, we analyzed Soviet military strategy in Karafuto. We found that the Kwantung Army let its soldiers die in vain and failed to protect settlers. We also investigated the role of the Manchukuo Imperial Army and the Mongolian military in this war.
Concerning the Siberian Internment, using Soviet documents, we shed light on female internees and internees charged with political crimes. About repatriation, we clarified measures taken by the Japanese government, including at the Hakodate Regional Repatriation Centre. Furthermore, we examined Soviet treatment of Japanese people in Karafuto, emphasizing the import of those Japanese who remained living in Sakhalin after it became the territory of the Soviet Union.