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Yamanouchi Michihiko

Faculty of Information Science and Technology Electronics for Informatics Advanced ElectronicsAssociate Professor
Institute for Academic InnovationAssociate Professor

Researcher basic information

■ Degree
  • 博士(工学), 東北大学
■ URL
researchmap URLホームページURL■ Various IDs
J-Global ID■ Research Keywords and Fields
Research Keyword
  • スピントロニクス
  • spintronics
Research Field
  • Manufacturing Technology (Mechanical Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Chemical Engineering), Electron device and electronic equipment
■ Educational Organization

Career

■ Career
Career
  • Sep. 2020 - Present
    北海道大学 大学院情報科学研究院
  • May 2014 - Aug. 2020
    Hokkaido University, Research Institute for Electronic Science, 准教授
  • Apr. 2012 - Apr. 2014
    Tohoku University, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, 助教
  • Apr. 2010 - Mar. 2012
    Tohoku University, 省エネルギー・スピントロニクス集積化システムセンター, 助教
  • Apr. 2007 - Mar. 2010
    日立製作所(株), 基礎研究所, 研究員
  • Oct. 2006 - Mar. 2007
    JST, Ohno semiconductor spintronics project, ERATO, Researcher
  • Oct. 2006 - Mar. 2007
    Japan Science and Technology Agency, ERATO大野半導体スピントロニクスプロジェクト, 研究員
Educational Background
  • Oct. 2003 - Sep. 2006, Tohoku University, Graduate school of engineering, Doctor course
  • Oct. 2003 - Sep. 2006, Tohoku University, 大学院, 工学研究科 電子工学専攻 博士課程
  • Apr. 2002 - Sep. 2003, Tohoku University, Graduate school of engineering, Master course
  • Apr. 2002 - Sep. 2003, Tohoku University, 大学院, 工学研究科 電子工学専攻 修士課程
  • Apr. 1998 - Mar. 2002, Tohoku University, School of engineering
  • Apr. 1998 - Mar. 2002, Tohoku University, Faculty of Engineering, 電気・電子・情報・応物系
Committee Memberships
  • Apr. 2016 - Mar. 2018
    応用物学会北海道支部, 庶務幹事, Society

Research activity information

■ Awards
  • Mar. 2007, 東北大学大学院工学研究科, 「電気・情報優秀賞」(博士)
    山ノ内 路彦
  • Sep. 2006, 応用物理学会, 第20回応用物理学会 講演奨励賞
    山ノ内 路彦
  • Dec. 2005, 財団法人青葉工学振興会, 第11回研究奨励賞
    山ノ内 路彦
■ Papers
■ Other Activities and Achievements
■ Lectures, oral presentations, etc.
  • 強磁性酸化物SrRuO3におけるワイル電子に起因したスピントルク
    山ノ内路彦
    日本物理学会第78回年次大会, 17 Sep. 2023, Nominated symposium
    [Invited]
  • Effects of spin-orbit torque on domain wall motion in Ta/MnGa/NiAl structure
    M. Yamanouchi; N. V. Bao; M. Inoue; T. Uemura
    64th Annual Conference on Magnetism and Magnetic Materials (2019 MMM Conference), 08 Nov. 2019, Oral presentation
  • Current-induced effective magnetic field in La0.67Sr0.33MnO3/LaAlO3/SrTiO3
    M. Yamanouchi; T. Oyamada; H. Ohta
    64th Annual Conference on Magnetism and Magnetic Materials (2019 MMM Conference), 05 Nov. 2019, Oral presentation
  • 強磁性酸化物における電流誘起有効磁場
    山ノ内路彦
    強的秩序とその操作に関わる第9回研究会-若手夏の学校-, 16 Sep. 2019, Invited oral presentation
  • Effects of current on domain wall motion in SrRuO3
    M. Yamanouchi; T. Oyamada; K. Sato; H. Ohta; J. Ieda
    2019 Joint MMM-Intermag Conference, Jan. 2019, Poster presentation
    14 Jan. 2019 - 18 Jan. 2019
  • Anomalous magnetotransport properties of La0.67Sr0.33MnO3/LaAlO3/SrTiO3
    M. Yamanouchi; T. Oyamada; H. Ohta
    2019 Joint MMM-Intermag Conference, Poster presentation
    14 Jan. 2019 - 18 Jan. 2019
  • Current-induced modulation of switching magnetic field in La0.67Sr0.33MnO3/SrTiO3 structures
    M. Yamanouchi; T. Oyamada; T. Katase; H. Ohta
    61st Annual Conference on Magnetism and Magnetic Materials (2016 MMM Conference), 2016, Oral presentation
    31 Oct. 2016 - 04 Nov. 2016
  • Quantitative determination of intrinsic energy barrier for current induced domain wall motion
    8th International Symposium on Metallic Multilayers (MML2013), 2013, Poster presentation
  • Influence of in-plane magnetic fields on current-induced domain wall motion in a perpendicularly magnetized Co/Ni nanowire
    8th International Symposium on Metallic Multilayers (MML2013), 2013, Poster presentation
  • Current-induced effective field vector in Ta│CoFeB│MgO with various layer thicknesses
    8th International Symposium on Metallic Multilayers (MML2013), 2013, Poster presentation
  • Temperature dependence of spin polarization in Co/Ni nanowires with different Co and Ni thicknesses determined from magnetic domain wall dynamics
    8th International Symposium on Metallic Multilayers (MML2013), 2013
  • Monoatomically-layered CoNi film with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
    8th International Symposium on Metallic Multilayers (MML2013), 2013, Poster presentation
  • (Co100-xFex)80B20 composition dependence of interface anisotropy in MgO/CoFeB/Ta stack structure
    8th International Symposium on Metallic Multilayers (MML2013), 2013, Poster presentation
  • MgO/CoFeB/Ta/CoFeB/MgO recording structure with low critical current and high thermal stability
    JSPS York-Tohoku Symposium on Magnetic Materials and Spintronic Devices, 2013
  • Low-Current Domain Wall Motion MRAM with Perpendicularly Magnetized CoFeB/MgO Magnetic Tunnel Junction and Underlying Hard Magnets
    2013 Symposia on VLSI Circuits, 2013
  • 垂直磁気異方性CoFeB-MgO磁気トンネル接合のトンネル磁気抵抗特性の温度依存性
    第32回電子材料シンポジウム(EMS32), 2013, Poster presentation
  • Electric-field induced magnetization switching in CoFeB-MgO with different magnetic field angles
    International Symposium on Advanced Magnetic Materials and Applications (ISAMMA), 2013
  • Electrical reliability of Co/Ni wire for domain wall motion devices
    International Symposium on Advanced Magnetic Materials and Applications (ISAMMA), 2013
  • CuIrチャネルを用いた3端子磁気トンネル接合
    東北大学電気通信研究所ナノ・スピン実験施設研究発表会, 2013
  • Spin hall effect in switching of three terminal magnetic tunnel junction with culr channel
    Joint European Magnetic Symposia (JEMS), 2013
  • 垂直磁気異方性CoNi超格子膜の作製と磁気特性の評価
    第37回日本磁気学会学術講演会, 2013
  • Co/Ni細線における磁壁デピニング確率の測定と計算
    第37回日本磁気学会学術講演会, 2013
  • Tuneable chiral domain wall motion by intertwined spin Hall effect and spin transfer torque in ultrathin TaN/CoFeB/MgO
    Donostia International Conference on Nanoscaled Magnetism and Applications (ICNMA), 2013
  • Co/Pt multilayer based reference layers in magnetic tunnel junction for novolatile spintronics VLSIs
    International Conference on Solid State Devices and Materials (SSDM), 2013
  • Demonstration of a nonvolatile processor core chip with software-controlled trhee-terminal MRAM cells for standby-power critical applications
    International Conference on Solid State Devices and Materials (SSDM), 2013
  • 垂直磁化Co/Ni細線中の磁壁電流駆動におけるスピンホール効果の影響
    日本物理学会秋季大会, 2013
  • Distribution of critical current density for magnetic domain wall motion
    58th Magnetism and Magnetic Materials (MMM), 2013
  • Magnetization reversal induced by in-plane current in Ta/CoFeB/MgO structures with perpendicular magnetic easy axis
    58th Magnetism and Magnetic Materials (MMM), 2013
  • Co/Pt multilayer-based magnetic tunnel junctions with thin Ta spacer layer
    58th Magnetism and Magnetic Materials (MMM), 2013
  • Temperature dependence of thermal stability factor of CoFeB-MgO magnetic tunnel junctions with perpendicular easy-axis
    58th Magnetism and Magnetic Materials (MMM), 2013
  • Two-barrier stability in current-induced domain-wall motion device
    58th Magnetism and Magnetic Materials (MMM), 2013, Poster presentation
  • Cuベースチャネル3端子磁気トンネル接合
    応用物理学会スピントロニクス研究会・日本磁気学会スピンエレクトロニクス専門研究会共同主催研究会「元素戦略、環境調和を視野に入れたスピントロニクスの新展開」, 2013
  • 垂直磁化容易CoFeB-MgO磁気トンネル接合における電流誘起磁化反転の面内磁場依存性
    応用物理学会東北支部講演会, 2013
  • MgO/Fe(B)/MgO積層膜の磁気特性
    応用物理学会東北支部講演会, 2013
  • Temperature dependence of electric-field effects on magnetic anisotropies in Ta-CoFeB-MgO
    Physics and Applications of Spin-related Phenomena in Semiconductors (PASPS-18), 2013, Poster presentation
  • 20-nm magnetic domain wall motion memory with ultralow-power operation
    2013 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM), 2013
  • Comprehensive study of CoFeB-MgO magnetic tunnel junction characteristics with single- and double-interface scaling down to 1X nm
    2013 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM), 2013
  • Quantitative determination of intrinsic energy barrier for current induced domain wall motion
    8th International Symposium on Metallic Multilayers (MML2013), 2013, Poster presentation
  • Influence of in-plane magnetic fields on current-induced domain wall motion in a perpendicularly magnetized Co/Ni nanowire
    8th International Symposium on Metallic Multilayers (MML2013), 2013, Poster presentation
  • Current-induced effective field vector in Ta│CoFeB│MgO with various layer thicknesses
    8th International Symposium on Metallic Multilayers (MML2013), 2013, Poster presentation
  • Temperature dependence of spin polarization in Co/Ni nanowires with different Co and Ni thicknesses determined from magnetic domain wall dynamics
    8th International Symposium on Metallic Multilayers (MML2013), 2013
  • Monoatomically-layered CoNi film with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
    8th International Symposium on Metallic Multilayers (MML2013), 2013, Poster presentation
  • (Co100-xFex)80B20 composition dependence of interface anisotropy in MgO/CoFeB/Ta stack structure
    8th International Symposium on Metallic Multilayers (MML2013), 2013, Poster presentation
  • MgO/CoFeB/Ta/CoFeB/MgO recording structure with low critical current and high thermal stability
    JSPS York-Tohoku Symposium on Magnetic Materials and Spintronic Devices, 2013
  • Low-Current Domain Wall Motion MRAM with Perpendicularly Magnetized CoFeB/MgO Magnetic Tunnel Junction and Underlying Hard Magnets
    2013 Symposia on VLSI Circuits, 2013
  • 垂直磁気異方性CoFeB-MgO磁気トンネル接合のトンネル磁気抵抗特性の温度依存性
    第32回電子材料シンポジウム(EMS32), 2013, Poster presentation
  • Electric-field induced magnetization switching in CoFeB-MgO with different magnetic field angles
    International Symposium on Advanced Magnetic Materials and Applications (ISAMMA), 2013
  • Electrical reliability of Co/Ni wire for domain wall motion devices
    International Symposium on Advanced Magnetic Materials and Applications (ISAMMA), 2013
  • CuIrチャネルを用いた3端子磁気トンネル接合
    東北大学電気通信研究所ナノ・スピン実験施設研究発表会, 2013
  • Spin hall effect in switching of three terminal magnetic tunnel junction with culr channel
    Joint European Magnetic Symposia (JEMS), 2013
  • 垂直磁気異方性CoNi超格子膜の作製と磁気特性の評価
    第37回日本磁気学会学術講演会, 2013
  • Co/Ni細線における磁壁デピニング確率の測定と計算
    第37回日本磁気学会学術講演会, 2013
  • Tuneable chiral domain wall motion by intertwined spin Hall effect and spin transfer torque in ultrathin TaN/CoFeB/MgO
    Donostia International Conference on Nanoscaled Magnetism and Applications (ICNMA), 2013
  • Co/Pt multilayer based reference layers in magnetic tunnel junction for novolatile spintronics VLSIs
    International Conference on Solid State Devices and Materials (SSDM), 2013
  • Demonstration of a nonvolatile processor core chip with software-controlled trhee-terminal MRAM cells for standby-power critical applications
    International Conference on Solid State Devices and Materials (SSDM), 2013
  • 垂直磁化Co/Ni細線中の磁壁電流駆動におけるスピンホール効果の影響
    日本物理学会秋季大会, 2013
  • Distribution of critical current density for magnetic domain wall motion
    58th Magnetism and Magnetic Materials (MMM), 2013
  • Magnetization reversal induced by in-plane current in Ta/CoFeB/MgO structures with perpendicular magnetic easy axis
    58th Magnetism and Magnetic Materials (MMM), 2013
  • Co/Pt multilayer-based magnetic tunnel junctions with thin Ta spacer layer
    58th Magnetism and Magnetic Materials (MMM), 2013
  • Temperature dependence of thermal stability factor of CoFeB-MgO magnetic tunnel junctions with perpendicular easy-axis
    58th Magnetism and Magnetic Materials (MMM), 2013
  • Two-barrier stability in current-induced domain-wall motion device
    58th Magnetism and Magnetic Materials (MMM), 2013, Poster presentation
  • Cuベースチャネル3端子磁気トンネル接合
    応用物理学会スピントロニクス研究会・日本磁気学会スピンエレクトロニクス専門研究会共同主催研究会「元素戦略、環境調和を視野に入れたスピントロニクスの新展開」, 2013
  • 垂直磁化容易CoFeB-MgO磁気トンネル接合における電流誘起磁化反転の面内磁場依存性
    応用物理学会東北支部講演会, 2013
  • MgO/Fe(B)/MgO積層膜の磁気特性
    応用物理学会東北支部講演会, 2013
  • Temperature dependence of electric-field effects on magnetic anisotropies in Ta-CoFeB-MgO
    Physics and Applications of Spin-related Phenomena in Semiconductors (PASPS-18), 2013, Poster presentation
  • 20-nm magnetic domain wall motion memory with ultralow-power operation
    2013 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM), 2013
  • Comprehensive study of CoFeB-MgO magnetic tunnel junction characteristics with single- and double-interface scaling down to 1X nm
    2013 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM), 2013
  • Thickness dependence of thermal stability factor in CoFeB/MgO perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions
    International Magnetics Conference (INTERMAG), 2012
  • CoFeB composition dependence of magnetic anisotropy and tunnel magnetoresistance in CoFeB/MgO stack structures
    International Magnetics Conference (INTERMAG), 2012
  • Factors Determining Thermal Stability in CoFeB-MgO Perpendicular Junctions
    9th RIEC International Workshop on Spintronics, 2012
  • Electromotive Forces in (Ga, Mn)As-based Structures
    9th RIEC International Workshop on Spintronics, 2012
  • Magnetic Anisotropy of Co/Pt based Electrodes for Magnetic Tunnel Junctions with perpendicular Magnetic Easy Axis
    9th RIEC International Workshop on Spintronics, 2012, Poster presentation
  • High-Speed and Reliable Domain Wall Motion Device: Material Design for Embedded Memory and Logic Application
    2012 Symposium on VLSI Technology, 2012
  • Retention time under currents and magnetic fields in a CoFeB/MgO perpendicular magnetic tunnel junction
    19th International Conference on Magnetism (ICM2012), 2012, Poster presentation
  • 垂直磁気トンネル接合におけるCo/Pt電極の磁気異方性のPt膜厚および熱処理温度依存性
    第31回電子材料シンポジウム, 2012
  • Perpendicular CoFeB-MgO magnetic tunnel junction
    SPIE Nanoscience+Engineering 2012, 2012
  • CoFeB-MgO垂直磁化容易磁気トンネル接合における強磁性共鳴のホモダイン検出
    第73回応用物理学会学術講演会, 2012
  • MgO/CoFeB/Ta/CoFeB/MgO構造を用いた垂直磁気容易磁気トンネル接合
    第73回応用物理学会学術講演会, 2012, Poster presentation
  • 垂直磁気異方性CoFeB-MgO接合における電界誘起磁化反転
    第73回応用物理学会学術講演会, 2012
  • Domain wall depinning probability - Experiment and Theory
    21th International Colloquium on Magnetic Films and Surfaces (ICMFS), 2012, Poster presentation
  • Ferromagnetic resonance by means of homodyne detection technique in CoFeB/MgO magnetic tunnel junctions with perpendicular easy axis
    21th International Colloquium on Magnetic Films and Surfaces (ICMFS), 2012, Poster presentation
  • Magnetic Anisotropy in CoFe(B)/MgO Stack Structures
    International Conference of the Asian Union of Magnetics Societies (ICAUMS), 2012, Poster presentation
  • Spintronics devices for nonvolatile memory and logic
    12th Non-Volatile Memory Technology Symposium (NVMTS), 2012
  • Thickness dependence of thermal stability factor in CoFeB/MgO perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions
    International Magnetics Conference (INTERMAG), 2012
  • CoFeB composition dependence of magnetic anisotropy and tunnel magnetoresistance in CoFeB/MgO stack structures
    International Magnetics Conference (INTERMAG), 2012
  • Factors Determining Thermal Stability in CoFeB-MgO Perpendicular Junctions
    9th RIEC International Workshop on Spintronics, 2012
  • Electromotive Forces in (Ga, Mn)As-based Structures
    9th RIEC International Workshop on Spintronics, 2012
  • Magnetic Anisotropy of Co/Pt based Electrodes for Magnetic Tunnel Junctions with perpendicular Magnetic Easy Axis
    9th RIEC International Workshop on Spintronics, 2012, Poster presentation
  • High-Speed and Reliable Domain Wall Motion Device: Material Design for Embedded Memory and Logic Application
    2012 Symposium on VLSI Technology, 2012
  • Retention time under currents and magnetic fields in a CoFeB/MgO perpendicular magnetic tunnel junction
    19th International Conference on Magnetism (ICM2012), 2012, Poster presentation
  • 垂直磁気トンネル接合におけるCo/Pt電極の磁気異方性のPt膜厚および熱処理温度依存性
    第31回電子材料シンポジウム, 2012
  • Perpendicular CoFeB-MgO magnetic tunnel junction
    SPIE Nanoscience+Engineering 2012, 2012
  • CoFeB-MgO垂直磁化容易磁気トンネル接合における強磁性共鳴のホモダイン検出
    第73回応用物理学会学術講演会, 2012
  • MgO/CoFeB/Ta/CoFeB/MgO構造を用いた垂直磁気容易磁気トンネル接合
    第73回応用物理学会学術講演会, 2012, Poster presentation
  • 垂直磁気異方性CoFeB-MgO接合における電界誘起磁化反転
    第73回応用物理学会学術講演会, 2012
  • Domain wall depinning probability - Experiment and Theory
    21th International Colloquium on Magnetic Films and Surfaces (ICMFS), 2012, Poster presentation
  • Ferromagnetic resonance by means of homodyne detection technique in CoFeB/MgO magnetic tunnel junctions with perpendicular easy axis
    21th International Colloquium on Magnetic Films and Surfaces (ICMFS), 2012, Poster presentation
  • Magnetic Anisotropy in CoFe(B)/MgO Stack Structures
    International Conference of the Asian Union of Magnetics Societies (ICAUMS), 2012, Poster presentation
  • Spintronics devices for nonvolatile memory and logic
    12th Non-Volatile Memory Technology Symposium (NVMTS), 2012
■ Syllabus
  • 電子デバイス学特論, 2024年, 修士課程, 情報科学院
  • 電子デバイス学特論, 2024年, 博士後期課程, 情報科学研究科
  • 電子デバイス学特論, 2024年, 博士後期課程, 情報科学院
  • 応用数学Ⅱ, 2024年, 学士課程, 工学部
■ Research Themes
  • 磁性ワイル半金属磁気トンネル接合
    科学研究費助成事業
    30 Jun. 2022 - 31 Mar. 2025
    山ノ内 路彦; 植村 哲也
    日本学術振興会, 挑戦的研究(萌芽), 北海道大学, 22K18961
  • ワイル点を有する強磁性体における電流誘起磁壁移動
    Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
    Apr. 2020 - Mar. 2023
    山ノ内 路彦
    本研究では、ワイル点を有する強磁性体においてワイル点が電流誘起磁壁移動に与える効果を明らかにすることを主目的としている。本年度は、フェルミ準位近傍にワイル点を有する強磁性体SrRuO3において、前年度より広い範囲で温度を変え、ワイル点とフェルミ準位の相対的位置を系統的に変化させた時に電流が磁壁に及ぼす有効磁場がどのように変化するかを詳細に調べることにより、本研究の目的の達成をめざした。その結果、単位電流当たりに誘起される有効磁場は温度に対して2つのピークをもつ特異な温度依存性を示し、かつその大きさは強磁性金属で報告されている値よりも2桁程度大きいことがわかった。これらの結果は従来機構では説明できないため、SrRuO3における電流誘起磁壁移動はこれまでに観測されていない新たな機構に関係していると推察された。そのような中で、最近になって、フェルミ準位近傍にワイル点を有する強磁性体においては、磁壁を横切るように電界を印加すると、ワイル点近傍のワイルフェルミオンによってトポロジカルホールトルクと呼ばれる新規のトルクが磁壁に作用することが理論的に示され、本研究で観測された有効磁場との関連が期待された。実験結果とトポロジカルホールトルクによる有効磁場の理論計算を比較したところ、この有効磁場の特異な温度依存性、及び大きさは、ともにトポロジカルホールトルクで説明できることがわかった。これらの結果から、ワイル点を有する強磁性体においては、ワイルフェルミオンに起因したトポロジカルホールトルクによって、高効率な電流誘起磁壁移動や特異な温度依存性を示す電流誘起磁壁移動が発現すると考えられる。
    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B), Hokkaido University, 20H02598
  • Searching for new materials functions by atomic layer control
    Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
    28 Jun. 2013 - 31 Mar. 2018
    Ohta Hiromichi; KATASE TAKAYOSHI; YAMANOUCHI MICHIHIKO
    In this study, we fabricated “Nano-layers”, which are thin films controlled in the thickness at the atomic level. We searched for new materials functions, and worked on the development of Nanostructure information by providing the nano-layers to other groups. The major results are listed below. [1] We successfully enhanced the thermoelectric power factor of oxide-based superlattices double compared with the bulk. [2] We clarified the origin of carrier mobility suppression of a transparent oxide semiconductor and successfully realized high carrier mobility. [3] We found that two-dimensional electron gas in semiconductor shows high thermoelectric power factor. [4] We realized thin-film devices, which can switch their optical transmission, electrical resistivity, and magnetic properties simultaneously. [5] We realized iron-based superconducting films on the metallic tapes, which showed high critical current density suitable as practical applications.
    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas (Research in a proposed research area), Hokkaido University, 25106007
  • 酸化物ヘテロ構造におけるスピン軌道トルク
    科学研究費補助金(若手研究(A) )
    Apr. 2015 - Mar. 2017
    山ノ内路彦
    文部科学省, Principal investigator, Competitive research funding
  • Formation and transport of persistent spin helix state in GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wires
    Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
    01 Apr. 2012 - 31 Mar. 2014
    OHNO Yuzo; YAMANOUCHI Michihiko
    Spin-orbit interaction (SOI) plays important roles in the field of spintronics because the SOI field enables for spin manipulation and causes spin relaxation. In this study, using time-resolved Kerr rotation measurement, we investigate ensemble spin dynamics in wires made from a modulation-doped AlGaAs/GaAs QW in which both Dresselhaus and Rashba SOIs coexist. In addition, we perform the time- and spatially-resolved Kerr rotation measurement to observe the spatiotemporal evolution of photoexcited spins, and demonstrated gate-controlled spin distribution of a two-dimensional electron gas with a top gate electrode.
    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research, University of Tsukuba, 24656003
  • Control and detection of spin dynamics in semiconductor/ferromagent hybrid structures
    Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
    18 Nov. 2011 - 31 Mar. 2014
    OHNO Yuzo; YAMANOUCHI Michihiko
    We fabricated three-terminal devices which have a CoFeB/MgO/GaAs magnetic tunnel junction with perpendicular magnetization, and performed magnetotransport and Kerr microscopy measurements to clarify the generation and detection of spin accumulation in GaAs semiconductors. In magnetotransport measurements, we observed typical Hanle effect. However, in Kerr microscopy measurements, the Kerr rotation signal remains even in high in-plane magnetic fields : Bx =+/- 2.0 T. The results suggest that the interface between MgO and GaAs plays crucial role for perpendicular spin injection.
    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A), 23246002
  • Intrinsic pinning in in-plane magnetized film
    Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
    2012 - 2013
    YAMANOUCHI Michihiko
    To determine the intrinsic pinning and extrinsic pinning dependences of threshold current for the current-induced domain wall motion in in-plane magnetized films, fabrication method of stacking structure and device structure was studied. I proposed a fabrication method of films realizing that the extrinsic pinning is weaker than the intrinsic pinning and device structure to prepare a domain wall in in-plane magnetized wire by using Oersted field. An in-plane magnetized wire having an Oersted field line to create a domain wall was fabricated.
    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B), Tohoku University, Principal investigator, Competitive research funding, 24760249
  • スピン注入磁壁移動の機構と応用に関する研究
    科学研究費助成事業
    2003 - 2005
    山ノ内 路彦
    今年度は、強磁性半導体ガリウムマンガン砒素における電流誘起磁壁移動の機構を調べるために、面直方向に磁化容易軸をもつガリウムマンガン砒素において、電流誘起磁壁移動速度の電流密度依存性および温度依存性を測定し、現在提案されている理論との比較を行った。まず、磁壁移動速度を評価するための素子作成を行った。バッファ層として、徐々にインジウム組成を変えたインジウムアルミニウム砒素を用いることにより、転位に起因した表面の凹凸を低減した。幅5μmのチャネルを形成した後、チャネル表面を部分的にエッチングすることにより、面内に保磁力の異なる2つの領域を作製した。磁壁移動速度の評価は以下のように行った。保磁力差を利用して外部磁場により、領域境界に磁壁を配置した後、電流パルスを印加して磁壁を移動させた。磁壁の位置はカー効果偏光顕微鏡を用いて観察した。磁壁が掃引した面積をチャネル幅で割ったものを実効磁壁移動距離d_と定義し、d_のパルス幅w_p依存性を測定した。d_はw_pに対してほぼ線形に変化することが分かった。そこで、その傾きを実効磁壁移動速度v_と定義し、v_の電流密度jおよび温度T_a依存性を測定した。v_はjとT_aの関数で10^<-4>〜10^1m/sオーダにわたって制御可能であり、そのj依存性には少なくとも2つの領域があることが分かった。高電流密度領域(>3x10^5 A/cm^2)においては、v_はjにほぼ線形に変化し、最高で22m/sの磁壁移動速度が得られた。理論との比較から、この領域の電流誘起磁壁移動機構はキャリアスピンから局在磁気スピンへのスピンのトランスファによって説明できることが分かった。低電流密度領域においては、v_のj依存性は現象論的なスケーリング則に従い、電流により磁壁のクリープが誘起されていると考えられる
    日本学術振興会, 特別研究員奨励費, 東北大学, 03J50091
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