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Honda Naofumi
| Faculty of Science Mathematics Mathematics | Professor |
| Office of Admissions | Professor |
| Institute for Academic Innovation | Professor |
Researcher basic information
■ Degree■ URL
researchmap URLホームページURL■ Various IDs
J-Global ID■ Research Keywords and Fields
Research KeywordResearch Field■ Educational Organization
- Bachelor's degree program, School of Science
- Master's degree program, Graduate School of Science
- Doctoral (PhD) degree program, Graduate School of Science
Research activity information
■ Papers- Virtual Turning Points II
Sampei Hirose; Naofumi Honda; Takahiro Kawai; Shinji Sasaki; Yoshitsugu Takei
SpringerBriefs in Mathematical Physics, 52, 1, 106, Springer Nature Singapore, Dec. 2025, [Peer-reviewed], [Invited], [Lead author]
English, Scientific journal - Multi-normal deformation and multi-specialization
Naofumi Honda; Luca Prelli
MSJ Memoirs, 43, 1, 121, Jan. 2025, [Peer-reviewed], [Corresponding author]
English, Scientific journal - Sato hyperfunctions via relative Dolbeault cohomology
Naofumi HONDA; Takeshi IZAWA; Tatsuo SUWA
Journal of the Mathematical Society of Japan, 75, 1, 229, 290, Mathematical Society of Japan (Project Euclid), 01 Jan. 2023, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Global unique continuation from the boundary for a system of viscoelasticity with analytic coefficients and a memory term
Matthias Eller; Naofumi Honda; Ching-Lung Lin; Gen Nakamura
Inverse Problems and Imaging, 16, 6, 1529, 1542, American Institute of Mathematical Sciences (AIMS), Dec. 2022, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal,<p style='text-indent:20px;'>A global unique continuation property (UCP) from the boundary for solutions to a viscoelastic system with a memory term is presented. The density and elasticity tensors are assumed to be real analytic. The tensors can be anisotropic and satisfy physically natural conditions such as full symmetry and strong convexity. The global UCP is given in terms of the travel time of the slowest wave of the viscoelastic system, which is the optimal description for the global UCP in our setup.</p>
- Unique continuation property of solutions to general second order elliptic systems
Naofumi Honda; Ching-Lung Lin; Gen Nakamura; Satoshi Sasayama
Journal of Inverse and Ill-posed Problems, 30, 1, 5, 21, Walter de Gruyter GmbH, 08 Dec. 2021, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal,Abstract
This paper concerns the weak unique continuation property of solutions of a general system of differential equation/inequality with a second order strongly elliptic system as its leading part.
We put not only some natural assumptions which we callbasic assumptions , but also some technical assumptions which we callfurther assumptions .
It is shown as usual by first applying the Holmgren transform to this equation/inequality and then establishing a Carleman estimate for the leading part of the transformed inequality.
The Carleman estimate is given via a partition of unity and the Carleman estimate for the operator with constant coefficients obtained by freezing the coefficients of the transformed leading part at a point.
A little more details about this are as follows.
Factorize this operator with constant coefficients into two first order differential operators.
Conjugate each factor by a Carleman weight, and derive an estimate which is uniform with respect to the point at which we froze the coefficients for each conjugated factor by constructing a parametrix for its adjoint operator. - Hyperfunctions and Cech-Dolbeault cohomology in microlocal point of view
N. Honda
RIMS Koukyuroku, 2101, 1, 7, 12, Mar. 2019, [Lead author, Last author, Corresponding author]
English, Scientific journal - On the Algebraic Study of Asymptotics
N. Honda; L; Prelli
Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, 256, 1, 227, 238, Oct. 2018, [Peer-reviewed], [Internationally co-authored], [International Magazine]
English, Scientific journal - Uniqueness in the inverse boundary value problem for piecewise homogeneous anisotropic elasticity
CĂTĂLIN I. CÂRSTEA; N. HONDA; Gen NAKAMURA
SIAM J. Math. Anal., 50, 3, 3291, 3302, Jul. 2018, [Peer-reviewed], [Internationally co-authored], [International Magazine]
English, Scientific journal - Laplace hyperfunctions in several variables
Naofumi Honda; Kohei Umeta
Journal of the Mathematical Society of Japan, 70, 1, 111, 139, Mathematical Society of Japan, 2018, [Peer-reviewed], [International Magazine]
English, Scientific journal - On the theory of Laplace hyperfunctions in several variables
HONDA Naofumi; Kohei Umeta
RIMS Koukyuroku, 2020, 2020, 29, 34, 京都大学数理解析研究所, Apr. 2017
English, International conference proceedings - Generalization of multi-specializations and multi-asymptotics
HONDA Naofumi; Luca Prelli
RIMS Koukyuroku, 2020, 2020, 18, 28, 京都大学数理解析研究所, Apr. 2017
English, International conference proceedings - Apparent parameter technique and vanishing of cohomology groups with Whitney holomorphic functions
HONDA Naofumi
RIMS Koukyuroku, 2020, 2020, 10, 17, 京都大学数理解析研究所, Apr. 2017
English, International conference proceedings - Foundation of symbol theory for analytic pseudodifferential operators, I
Takashi Aoki; Naofumi Honda; Susumu Yamazaki
Journal of the Mathematical Society of Japan, 69, 4, 1715, 1801, Mathematical Society of Japan, 2017, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - An invitation to Sato's postulates in micro-analytic S-matrix theory
HONDA Naofumi; KAWAI Takahiro
RIMS Koukyuroku Bessatsu, B61, 23, 56, Jan. 2017, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - A study of pinch points and cusps in the Landau-Nakanishi geometry
Naofumi Honda; Takahiro Kawai
Kokyuroku Bessatsu, B57, 195, 234, Sep. 2016, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Multi-microlocalization
Naofumi Honda; Luca Prelli; Susumu Yamazaki
Kokyuroku Bessatsu, B57, 93, 116, Sep. 2016, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - MULTI-MICROLOCALIZATION AND MICROSUPPORT
Naofumi Honda; Luca Prelli; Susumu Yamazaki
BULLETIN DE LA SOCIETE MATHEMATIQUE DE FRANCE, 144, 3, 569, 611, 2016, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Kernel functions and symbols of pseudodifferential operators of infinite order with an apparent parameter
T. Aoki; N.Honda; S.Yamazaki
RIMS Koukyuroku Bessatsu, B52, 175, 192, Jun. 2015, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - On the sheaf of Laplace hyperfunctions in several variables
N. Honda; K. Umeta
RIMS Koukyuroku Bessatsu, B52, 213, 218, Jun. 2015, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - On the geometric aspect of Sato's postulates on the S-matrix
N. Honda; T. Kawai; H. P. Stapp
RIMS Koukyuroku bessatsu, B52, 11, 53, Jun. 2015, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - On the geometric aspect of Sato's postulates on the $S$-matrix : Dedicated to Professor Takashi Aoki on his sixtieth birthday, who has been effectively employing a computer in the exact WKB analysis (Exponential Analysis of Differential Equations and Related Topics)
Honda Naofumi; Kawai Takahiro; Stapp Henry P.
RIMS Kokyuroku Bessatsu, 52, 11, 53, Kyoto University, Nov. 2014, [Peer-reviewed]
English - Kernel functions and symbols of pseudodifferential operators of infinite order with an apparent parameter (Exponential Analysis of Differential Equations and Related Topics)
Aoki Takashi; Honda Naofumi; Yamazaki Susumu
RIMS Kokyuroku Bessatsu, 52, 193, 211, Kyoto University, Nov. 2014, [Peer-reviewed]
English - On the sheaf of Laplace hyperfunctions in several variables : Dedicated to Professor Takashi Aoki on his sixtieth birthday (Exponential Analysis of Differential Equations and Related Topics)
Honda Naofumi; Umeta Kohei
RIMS Kokyuroku Bessatsu, 52, 213, 217, Kyoto University, Nov. 2014, [Peer-reviewed]
English - Conditional stability for a single interior measurement
Naofumi Honda; Joyce McLaughlin; Gen Nakamura
INVERSE PROBLEMS, 30, 5, 1, 19, May 2014, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - A computer-assisted study of the Landau-Nakanishi Geometry
Naofumi Honda; Takahiro Kawai
RIMS Koukyuroku, 1861, 100, 110, 2014
English, Research institution - Kernel functions and symbols of pseudodifferential operators of infinite order with an apparent parameter (Recent development of microlocal analysis and asymptotic analysis)
AOKI Takashi; HONDA Naofumi; YAMAZAKI Susumu
RIMS Kokyuroku, 1861, 156, 170, Kyoto University, Nov. 2013
English - On kernel functions and symbols of analytic pseudo-differential operators
T.Aoki; N.Honda; S.Yamazaki
RIMS Koukyuroku, 1835, 21, 37, Aug. 2013
Scientific journal - On the number of the turning points of the second kind of the Noumi-Yamada systems with a large parameter
T. Aoki; N. Honda; Y. Umeta
RIMS Koukyuroku Bessatsu, B37, 1, 30, Aug. 2013, [Peer-reviewed], [Invited]
English, Scientific journal - On a construction of general formal solutions for equations of the first Painlevé hierarchy I
Takashi Aoki; Naofumi Honda; Yoko Umeta
Advances in Mathematics, 235, 496, 524, 01 Mar. 2013, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Analytic extension and reconstruction of obstacles from few measurements for elliptic second order operators
N. Honda; G. Nakamura; M. Sini
Mathematische Annalen, 355, 2, 401, 427, 2013, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Multi-specialization and multi-asymptotic expansions
Naofumi Honda; Luca Prelli
ADVANCES IN MATHEMATICS, 232, 1, 432, 498, Jan. 2013, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - On the Sheaf of Laplace Hyperfunctions with Holomorphic Parameters
Naofumi Honda; Kohei Umeta
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES-THE UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO, 19, 4, 559, 586, 2012, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - On the form of instanton-type solutions for equations of the first Painleve' hierarchy by multiple-scale analysis
T. Aoki; N. Honda; Y. Umeta
Rend. Sem. Mat. Univ. Politec. Torino, 69, 4, 331, 338, 2012, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Cohomology vanishing theorem and Laplace hyperfunctions with holomoprhic parameters
H. Naofumi; K. Umeta
Rend. Sem. Mat. Univ. Politec. Torino, 69, 4, 347, 353, 2012, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Multi-specialization and multi-asymptotic expansions
Naofumi Honda; Luca Prelli
PROCEEDINGS OF THE JAPAN ACADEMY SERIES A-MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES, 87, 5, 69, 72, May 2011, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Geometric properties of the riemann surfaces associated with the Noumi-Yamada systems with a large parameter
Takashi Aoki; Naofumi Honda
Journal of the Mathematical Society of Japan, 63, 4, 1085, 1119, 2011, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - STRATIFIED WHITNEY JETS AND TEMPERED ULTRADISTRIBUTIONS ON THE SUBANALYTIC SITE
N. Honda; G. Morando
BULLETIN DE LA SOCIETE MATHEMATIQUE DE FRANCE, 139, 3, 389, 435, 2011, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - The geometric structure of a virtual turing point and the motel of the Stokes geometry
Naofumi Honda
RIMS Kokyuroku Bessatsu, B10, 63, 117, Dec. 2009, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Regular sequences associated with the Noumi-Yamada equations with a large parameter
Takashi Aoki; Naofumi Honda
Algebraic Analysis of Differential Equations: From Microlocal Analysis to Exponential Asymptotics Festschrift in Honor of Takahiro Kawai, 45, 53, Springer Japan, 2008, [Peer-reviewed]
English, In book - The no-response approach and its relation to non-iterative methods for the inverse scattering
Naofumi Honda; Gen Nakamura; Roland Potthast; Mourad Sini
ANNALI DI MATEMATICA PURA ED APPLICATA, 187, 1, 7, 37, Jan. 2008, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Principally tame regular sequences associated with the fourth Painlevé hierarchy with a large parameter
Takashi Aoki; Naofumi Honda
Proceedings of the Japan Academy Series A: Mathematical Sciences, 84, 3, 42, 47, Japan Academy, 2008, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Virtual turning points - A gift of microlocal analysis to the exact WKB analysis
Takashi Aoki; Naofumi Honda; Takahiro Kawai; Tatsuya Koike; Yukihiro Nishikawa; Shunsuke Sasaki; Akira Shudo; Yoshitsugu Takei
Algebraic Analysis of Differential Equations: From Microlocal Analysis to Exponential Asymptotics Festschrift in Honor of Takahiro Kawai, 29, 43, Springer Japan, 2008, [Peer-reviewed]
English, In book - Virtual turning points
T.Aoki; N. Honda; T. Kawai; T. Koike; N. Nishikawa; S. Sasaki; A. Shudo; Y. Takei
Algebraic Analysis of Differential Equations, Springer, 29, 44, 2007, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - On the Stokes geometry of the Noumi-Yamada system
Naofumi Honda
RIMS Kokyuroku Bessatsu, B2, 45, 72, 2007, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Degenerate Stokes geometry and some geometric structure underlying a virtual turning point
Naofumi Honda
RIMS Kokyuroku Bessatsu, B5, 15, 49, 2007, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - On the algebraic equations associated with Noumi-Yamada Systems
T. Aoki; N.Honda
RIMS Koukyuroku, 1516, 1, 11, 2006
Japanese, Research institution - On the examples of Stokes geometry for Noumi-Yamada systems
Naofumi Honda
数理解析研究所 講究録, 1516, 24, 167, 2006
Japanese, Research institution - Microlocal Stokes phenomena for holonomic modules
Naofumi Honda
Toward the Exact WKB Analysis of Differential Equations, 33, 39, 2000, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Regularity theorems for holonomic modules
Naofumi Honda
Proc.Banach Center publ., 33, 85, 91, 1996, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Microfunction Solutions of Holonomic Systems and Stokes Lines
Naofumi Honda
Structure of Solutions of Differential Equations, World Scientific, 169, 182, 1996, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - REGULARITY THEOREMS FOR HOLONOMIC MODULES
N HONDA
PROCEEDINGS OF THE JAPAN ACADEMY SERIES A-MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES, 69, 5, 111, 114, May 1993, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Solvability of ordinary differential equations in the space of distributions
HONDA Naofumi
J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, 39, 2, 207, 232, Faculty of Science, The University of Tokyo, 1992, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - ON THE RECONSTRUCTION THEOREM OF HOLONOMIC MODULES IN THE GEVREY-CLASSES
N HONDA
PUBLICATIONS OF THE RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES, 27, 6, 923, 943, Dec. 1991, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - On the D modules described by the inverse image of the smooth map
Naofumi Honda
J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, 38, 2, 351, 358, Faculty of Science, The University of Tokyo, 1991, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - A VANISHING THEOREM FOR HOLONOMIC MODULES WITH POSITIVE CHARACTERISTIC VARIETIES
N HONDA; P SCHAPIRA
PUBLICATIONS OF THE RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES, 26, 3, 529, 534, Oct. 1990, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal
- シュワルツ超関数と佐藤超関数 (特集 解析学における様々な発想 : 現象の本質を解き明かすために)
本多 尚文, 数理科学, 51, 4, 43, 48, Apr. 2013
サイエンス社, Japanese - 野海・山田系に付随する代数方程式系の解について (超函数と線型微分方程式 2006. 数学史とアルゴリズム)
青木 貴史; 本多 尚文, 数理解析研究所講究録, 1648, 107, 116, May 2009
京都大学, Japanese - 野海・山田系に付随する代数方程式系について (Toward the complete and algorithmic description of the Stokes geometry)
青木 貴史; 本多 尚文, 数理解析研究所講究録, 1516, 1, 8, Sep. 2006
京都大学, Japanese
- Virtual turning points, Springer briefs in Mathematical Physics, 4
N. Honda; T.Kawai; Y.Takei
Springer, Jul. 2015, [Joint work] - General topology
Shuichi Jimbo; Naofumi Honda
Suugaku Shyobou, Apr. 2010, [Joint work]
- Čech-Dolbeault cohomology and hyperfunctions
HONDA Naofumi
微分方程式の総合的研究 全体講演, 22 Dec. 2018, Japanese, Invited oral presentation
[Invited], [Domestic Conference] - 仮想変わり点の幾何とストークス係数,
本多 尚文
2010年度日本数学会秋季大会函数方程式分科会特別講演, 2010, Japanese, Invited oral presentation
[Invited], [International presentation] - 不確定特異点型極大過剰決定系の解の構造について
本多 尚文
1996年度日本数学会春季大会函数解析分科会特別講演, 1996, Japanese, Invited oral presentation
[Invited], [International presentation]
- 大学院共通授業科目(一般科目):自然科学・応用科学, 2024年, 修士課程, 大学院共通科目
- 数理解析学特論A, 2024年, 修士課程, 理学院
- 数理解析学特論B, 2024年, 修士課程, 理学院
- 微分積分学Ⅰ, 2024年, 学士課程, 全学教育
- 微分積分学Ⅱ, 2024年, 学士課程, 全学教育
- 数理解析学続論, 2024年, 学士課程, 理学部
- 科学・技術の世界, 2024年, 学士課程, 全学教育
■ Research Themes
- Gevreyクラスの多重強漸近展開と漸近解の研究
科学研究費助成事業
01 Apr. 2021 - 31 Mar. 2024
本多 尚文
本研究課題では、偏微分方程式系の多重強漸近展開可能解のより詳細な漸近挙動を解析する為にGevrey級の多重強漸近展開可能層を導入し、その性質を研究する。また、偏微分方程式系のGevrey級多重強漸近展開可能な解のなす層に対し順像定理や逆像定理を示すことで、異なる多重強漸近展開可能解の相互の関係を明らかにする。これらの結果を用いることで極大過剰決定系の多重強漸近展開可能解に関する存在定理等の基本的な性質を明らかにすることが目的である。
この目的を達成するには、基本的な道具である多重特殊化関手の理論の拡張と整備がまず必要である。実際、今までの理論では複数の部分多様体の配置にかなり強い条件を必要としていたが、本研究課題を実行するには、それを弱める必要があった。本年度は、Padova大学のLuca Prelliと伴にこの点に関して理論の整備と拡張をおこなった。特に、複数の部分多様体の配置が縮退している場合についての多重錘の幾何の特徴付けに成功した。この場合は、今までの幾つかの錘の交差によって幾何を記述する方法は用いることが出来ない。そこで、多様体に付随する或る種の単項式の生成する半群を準備し、この半群によって幾何的対象を記述した。この場合、記述された幾何が良い性質を持つかは自明のことではなくなり、研究が必要であった。最終的には、cohomology的に自明となる非常に良い性質を持った幾何が現れることを示す事が出来た。
漸近展開理論を展開するには、更に、このような集合上でのWhitney正則関数のコホモロジー消滅定理が必要であるが、その問題についても満足できる結果が得られた。
以上の結果については、現在Luca Prelliと論文を作成中である。
日本学術振興会, 基盤研究(C), 北海道大学, 21K03284 - 複雑領域における楕円型方程式系のスペクトル解析と応用
科学研究費助成事業
01 Apr. 2019 - 31 Mar. 2023
神保 秀一; 本多 尚文
領域変形と楕円型方程式系におけるスペクトルの摂動問題を継続して研究している. 以下ケースごとの研究内容を記述する. (I) ストークス方程式の固有値問題についてアダマールの変分公式を研究協力者の牛越氏と計算した. 摩擦項付きスリップ条件下での公式を得たがその表現が非常に複雑過ぎて自然な最終形の公式となっているかどうかを不明で未だ検討中である. 論文を完成するところまで到達していない. (II) 弾性体の新道に関する作用素の固有値問題を解析している (i)細い弾性体の低周波モードの解析を行っている. 以前断面が極端なアスペクト比をもつケースを牛越氏と調べ漸近公式を得たが, 複数のそれらを組み立てて出来る立体の場合を協力者である牛越氏本多氏とともに計算している. (ii) バルクな弾性体に小さな穴をあけたときの固有値の摂動問題を伊東氏と研究している. 2次元の場合の結果を見通すことが出来て漸近公式を計算したが, 当初の目標である3次元弾性体の穴や亀裂がある場合の解析には全然届いていない. (III) ダブルY型グラフ上のアレン・カーン方程式のダイナミクスの研究を森田氏岩崎氏と協力して行った. 定常解の構造およびヘテロクリニック軌道に対応する時間全域解を調べた. その際定常解の安定性を解析する新しい手法を考案した. さらに一般のグラフについてダイナミクスの研究を行う. また, グラフ上のHeat Kernel の具体的表現を得る手法を俣野氏と協力して考案した.それによって一般星型グラフなどの単純ながらループを含む場合にも可能な計算法を得た.
日本学術振興会, 基盤研究(C), 北海道大学, 19K03576 - Study of analytic pseudodifferential operators with various bounds
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
01 Apr. 2018 - 31 Mar. 2021
HONDA NAOFUMI
The kernel functions of analytic microdifferential operators are introduced by using local cohomology groups and their symbols theory are also developed. Several class of microdifferential operators can be introduced by considering the growth order of symbols such as Gevrey or Whitney classes. Our purpose is, by the theory of sheaves on subanalytic sites and Cech-Dolbeault cohomology theory, to formulate these kernel function from the viewpoint of algebraic analysis.
We have succeeeded in constructing multi-microlocalization functor of morphisms and, as a result, formulating framework of these kernel functions with required growth order from the viewpoint of microlocal analysis.
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), Hokkaido University, 18K03316 - Singular or extreme shaped doman and elliptic system
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
01 Apr. 2016 - 31 Mar. 2019
JIMBO Shuichi; Ito Hiroya; Ushikoshi Erika
Eigenfrequencies of an elastic body of uniform and isotropic material but with an extremely thin shape with non-uniform cross-section are studied. The distribution of eigenvalues and their structure was analyzed. The eigenfrequencies of the bending mode were proved to be very small for thinner limit and elaborate behavior were described by the aid of a certain 4-th order ODE operator with variable coefficients. The eigenfrequencies corresponding to the Stretching mode and the Torsion mode are also analyzed and the limiting behavors were described by a certain 2nd order ODE operator, respectively in the case that the thin domain is axissymmetric. The spectum of the elliptic opeator which arises as a vibration model in the geophysics was studied and it is proved that the essential spectrum is bounded in the comples plain while discrete spectrum is unbounded.
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), Hokkaido University, 16K05218 - Study of multi-microlocalization and its applications
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
01 Apr. 2015 - 31 Mar. 2018
Honda Naofumi
Multi-microlocalization is a method which enables us to microlocalize an object along several manifolds simultaneously. The purpose of this research is to extend this mothod to more general cases, and then, to establish a theory of multi-microlocal operators.
In the first two years of our research, we studied generalization of multi-specialization and succeeded in constructing multi-specialization for a general family of submanifolds located suitably. During the rest of the period, we studied applications of Cech-Dolbeault cohomology theory to the theory of hyperfunctions. We had several interesting results, which suggested us that the theory is very effective for a construction of multi-microlocal operators too.
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), Hokkaido University, 15K04887 - Algebraic analysis of parametric Stokes phenomena
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
01 Apr. 2014 - 31 Mar. 2018
AOKI TAKASHI; HONDA Naofumi; KAWAI Takahiro; TAKEI Yoshitsugu; YAMAZAKI Susumu; KOIKE Tatsuya; UMETA Yoko
Introducing a large parameter in the 3 parameters contained in the Gauss hypergeometric differential equation, we can construct the WKB solutions which are formal solutions to the equation. The construction is done algebraically and elementarily, however, these formal solutions are divergent in general and do not have analytic sense. We may apply the Borel resummation method to the formal solutions and can construct analytic solutions and bases of the solution space. On the other hand, the Gauss hypergeometric differential equation has standard bases of solutions expressed by the hypergeometric function. In this research, we have obtained linear relations between these two classes of bases. As an application, asymptotic expansion formulas with respect to the large parameter of the Gauss hypergeometric function have been obtained. At the same time, we have some formulas which describe the parametric Stokes phenomena of the WKB solutions.
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), Kindai University, 26400126 - 偏微分方程式の逆問題のインバージョンに関する数学的厳密性と実用可能性の研究
科学研究費助成事業
2016 - 2018
中村 玄; 本多 尚文; 笹山 智司
能動的サーモグラフィー, 光及び蛍光光トモグラフィー, バイブロサイス地盤解析法, MREやPVSのデータ解析法など幾つかの非破壊検査法に対する数学的にロジカルなインバージョン法の確立とその周辺研究を行い, 次の成果をあげた.
1)拡散方程式に対するinterior transmission problemのGreen関数の構成とその逆問題への応用
2)小介在物同定光トモグラフィー法に対するMUSIC法の確立
3)蛍光光トモグラフィーの数値的に有効なインバージョン法(有効なinitial guessの探索法)の研究
4)MREデータ解析のモデル方程式であるスカラーモデル方程式に対するLM法の収束性証明
5)定常均質等方弾性方程式に対する3つのスカラー関数だけで表現される特殊なヘルムホルツ分解の完全性の証明とそのPVS逆問題への応用
6)区分的に解析的な静・動非等方弾性方程式の境界値問題に対する一意性(バイブロサイス地盤解析法の数学的正当化)の証明
7)非整数階時間微分を持つ拡散方程式に対する一意接続定理の証明
日本学術振興会, 国際共同研究加速基金(帰国発展研究), 北海道大学, 15K21766 - Algebraic analysis of boundary value problems for sheaves and D-modules
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
01 Apr. 2013 - 31 Mar. 2017
Uchida Motoo; Schapira Pierre
The boundary value problems for sheaves and D-modules is formulated and the fundamental theorem is proved. We also considered the initial value problem for systems of micro differential equations and proved the fundamental Cauchy-Kowalevskaja-Kashiwara theorem (an extended version of Cauchy-Kowalevskaja theorem taking cohomology of any degree into consideration) in terms of microlocalization of sheaves.
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research, Osaka University, 25610019 - Singular domain deformation and analysis on elliptic operators in elasticity and electromagnetism
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
01 Apr. 2013 - 31 Mar. 2016
Jimbo Shuichi; HONDA NAOFUMI; TONEGAWA YOSHIHIRO
I studied spectra of elliptic operators for regularly or singularly deformed domain (Lame operator, Stokes operator, Maxwell operator). (i) I studied polynomial solutions, rational type solutions with their structures of homogeneous Stokes and Elastic equations (with H.Ito, N.Honda), (ii) I obtained spectral Hadamard variational formula of Stokes operator, Maxwell operator for regularly perturbed domain for Dirichlet and Slip type boundary condition (with E. Ushikoshi). I obtained an elaborate behaviors of eigenvalues for Maxwell operator, (iii) I studied elaborate behaviors of eigenvalues of Lame or Maxwell operators in a domain with small hole, (iv) I obtained elaborate behaviors of eigenfrequencies of elastic body composed of several thin rod.
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), Hokkaido University, 25400153 - Asymptotic analysis of instanton-type solutions
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
01 Apr. 2010 - 31 Mar. 2014
AOKI Takashi; SUZUKI Takao; IZUMI Shuzo; MATSUI Yutaka; NAKAMURA Yayoi; HONDA Naofumi; KAWAI Takahiro; TAKEI Yoshitsugu; KOIKE Tatsuya
In this research, we have investigated the global properties of solutions to differential equations with a large parameter from the view point of the exact WKB analysis. There are three main results. Firstly, we have constructed the exponential-asymptotic (instanton-type) solutions, namely general formal solutions, to the equations which belong to the first Painleve hierarchies. Secondly, we have classified the topological types of the Stokes curves of the Gauss equation in terms of the parameters of the equation. Thirdly we have defined and computed explicit forms of the Voros coefficients of Gauss equation with a large parameter and obtained the Borel sums go them. We have obtained the formulas that describe parametric Stokes phenomena of WKB solutions.
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), Kinki University, 22540210 - On the exact WKB method from a viewpoint of microlocal analysis
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
2011 - 2013
HONDA Naofumi; UCHIDA Motoo
We study Stokes pheonmenon for a higher order linear differential equation with a large parameter, and we also study the same problems for a non-linear differential equation such as a Painlev'e hierarchy.
A Stokes geometry for a higher order linear differential equation is quite different from one for a 2nd order linear differential equation becuase of existence of virtual turning points and new Sotkes curves. It is very complicated, and thus, possibility to succesively obtain a Stokes coefficient on each Stokes curve is quite uncertain. By using so called the depth function, in this study, we have shown that it is always possible to have all the Stokes coefficients succesively.
We also have succeeded in constructing an instanton-type solution for the first Painlev'e hierarchy (PI)_m. This result is quite important becuase it contains sufficiently many free parametners, and hence, we can take a family of these solutions as a basis of solutions for a connection problem.
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), Hokkaido University, 23540178 - Eigenvalue problem of the Lame operator on a domain with a multi- structure
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
2010 - 2012
JIMBO Shuichi; HONDA Naofumi; NAKAMURA Gen
I studied the eigenvalu problem of the Lame operator, which is obtained from the oscillation property of elastic body. I dealt with the compex domain which is a union several thin regions. The limit system when the thinnes goes to zero, is a 4th order ODE system with a complicated compatibility condtions on the verticies. I also dealt with the eigenvalue problem of a certain Lame operator with the low stiffness coefficient. I obtained the limit system, which is related with the eigenvalue problem of the Stokes operator in a fluid dynamical problem with the Dirichlet condition or the slip boundary condition.
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), Hokkaido University, 22540216 - Study of Inverse Problems for Family of Elasticity Equations
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
2010 - 2012
NAKAMURA Gen; JIMBO Shuichi; HONDA Naofumi; KAWSHITA Misio; TANUMA Kazumi; WATANABE Michiyuki; SHIROTA Kenji
Some studies were done and obtained sufficient results on the data analysis of elastography which measures the visco-elasticity of tissues in a living body non-invasively, and as their related studies, the LSM (linear sampling method) for parabolic equations and Carleman estimate for anomalous diffusion equations. We completed our recent year study on the dispersion formula of the speed of Rayleigh wave for half space depth dependent anisotrpic elastic media with residual stress. We gave an inversion scheme for detecting damage of connectors of steel-concrete composite beam.
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B), Hokkaido University, 22340023 - Study of Fuchsian system of differential equations from the view point of algebraic analysis and microlocal analysis
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
2008 - 2012
YAMAZAKI Susumu; AOKI Takashi; HONDA Naofumi
(1) If we impose an irregularity condition due to N. Honda for a system of analytic linear differential equations (D-Module), we can define non-characteristic initial and boundary values for the corresponding Gevrey function or ultradistribution solutions. Moreover, under a (weak) hyperbolicity condition, we can prove unique solvability theorems for Cauchy and boundary value problems.(2) For any regular-specializable system, we can define general boundary values for extensible distribution or ultradistribution solutions under an irregularity condition due to H. Tahara.(3) By a joint work with T. Aoki and N. Honda, we can establish new cohomological representation and symbol theory for pseudodifferetial operators of infinite order in analytic category.
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), Nihon University, 20540191 - On the geometry of a Riemann surface underlying a virtual turning point
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
2008 - 2010
HONDA Naofumi
We study the geometry underlying a virtual turning point, which appears in exact WKB analysis. For this purpose, we have constructed a Riemann surface associated with a linear differential equation with a large parameter and a depth function which indicates dependency between new Stokes curves. As an application, we show that we can really obtain connection coefficients on all the new Stokes curves.
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), Hokkaido University, 20540150 - Reconstruction schemes for inverse problems identifying unknown oefficients and boundaries for partial differential equations
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
2007 - 2009
NAKAMURA Gen; HONDA Naofumi; TONEGAWA Yoshihiro; TAIRA Kazuaki; ISOZAKI Hiroshi; YAMAMOTO Masahiro; SHIROTA Kenji; WATANABE Michiyuki; OHE Takashi; TAKUWA Hideki
For 1) inverse scattering problems, 2) thermography, 3) inverse problems for equations in fluids, some new reconstruction schemes and an framework which integrates several known reconstruction schemes are given.
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B), Hokkaido University, 19340028 - Exact WKB analysis of systems of differential equations
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
2006 - 2008
AOKI Takashi; HONDA Naofumi; OHNO Yasuo; NAKAMURA Yayoi; MATSUI Yutaka; HONDA Naofumi; NAKAMURA Yayoi
大きなパラメータを自然な形で含む連立非線型微分方程式系の形式解を構成するためには,主要部を決定する代数方程式系を解く必要がある.方程式の階数や方程式の個数が大きい場合は代数方程式系が複雑なものとなり,一見したところでは主要部が決定可能かどうかの判定は困難である.本研究では,この間題に関して主要部が決定可能であることを保証する幾つかの条件を与えた.これらの条件を実際の例に適用して重要な方程式系に対する形式解の存在が証明された.
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), Kinki University, 18540197 - Spectral analysis of elliptic operators with singular domain deformation and coefficients degeneration
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
2005 - 2008
JIMBO Shuichi; NAKAMURA Gen; TACHIZAWA Kazuya; HONDA Naofumi
1. 典型的な2階楕円型作用素において, 特異的な領域変形の過程あるいは変数係数が特異摂動を受ける過程において, 固有値の漸近挙動を解析した. 扱った作用素はラプラス作用素, ラメ作用素, マクスウェルの作用素シュレディンガー作用素などである.
2. ジャンクションをもつ集合上のギンツブルク-ランダウ方程式の解構造を解析した. 分岐や安定性を調べた.
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B), Hokkaido University, 17340042 - Gevrey超関数に対する緩増大関手の研究
科学研究費助成事業
2001 - 2002
本多 尚文
本研究はSchwartz超函数に対する緩増大関手を拡張しGevrey超函数に対しても同様のGevrey緩増大関手を構成する事を目的としている。Schwartz超函数に対する緩増大関手はM.Kashiwaraによって構成され、Riemann-Hilbert対応を具体的に与える関手となっている。このように、緩増大関手は確定特異点型の極大過剰決定系等の研究に於いて重要な道具となっている。一方、不確定特異点型の極大過剰決定系の研究に於いては、その解が指数的な発散を一般に伴うため、指数的な増大度を持つような緩増大関手の構成が望まれる。その構成は、Gevrey超函数の台の分解がSchwartz超函数の場合のように上手くいかず、本質的に困難な問題が存在する。本研究者はこの問題をGevrey超函数の概念を拡張する事によって解決する事を試みた。この拡張は対象となる超函数の台が特異点を持たない場合は既存のGevrey超函数に一致するようなものである。他方、超函数の台が特異点を持つ場合には、もはや既存の超函数には一致せず、一般にはより大きい空間となる。このような拡張されたGevrey超函数を用いることで、実2次元以下の場合はGevrey増大関手の構成に成功した。しかし、実3次元以上でこの拡張は、Gevrey超函数の台の分解に対して不十分である事を示す特異な例も見つかった。従って、より大きな拡張が必要になる。特異な例は、実3次元以上では拡張されたGevrey超函数の層のみならず、それをある意味含むような複体を直接考察する必要性を示唆していると考えられる。そこで、Gevrey超函数層を係数とするSubanalytic setsの複体を考察したが、まだ、最終的な構成までは至っていない。この問題を今後も考察し、最終的な構成に至る予定である。なお、実2次元以下の構成方法は論文を投稿中である。
日本学術振興会, 若手研究(B), 北海道大学, 13740086 - 過剰決定系のG_2幾何学
科学研究費助成事業
1998 - 1999
山口 佳三; 中路 貴彦; 井上 純治; 上見 練太郎; 本多 尚文; 久保田 幸次
本研究は、単純Lie環をその接触変換全体として持つ二階の系の内、特に例外型単純Lie環を無限小接触自己同型として持つ二階の系として、二階の過剰決定系のG_2-幾何学の研究を行うことである。
歴史的には、E.Cartanが、次の過剰決定系Rを不変にする無限小接触変換の成すリー環が例外型単純リー環G_2であることを見いだした。
R={(∂^2z)/(∂x^2)=1/2((∂^2z)/(∂y^2))^2,(∂^2z)/(∂x∂y)=1/3((∂^2z)/(∂y^2))^3}
本研究の目的は、E.Cartanが発見した上記の例外型単純リー環G_2に随伴する特別な過剰決定系をより深く理解するために、他の単純リー環に対しても随伴する過剰決定系を構成しexplicitに書き下ろそうとするものであった。
昨年度は、すべての例外型単純Lie群Gに対して、Boothy typeの接触多様体J=G/Pをもとに、E.CartanによるG_2モデル(例外単純リー環G_2を接触自己同型として持つ二階のsystem)の構成を他の例外型単純リー環の場合にも拡張し、古典型の場合への拡張も行った。
今年度は、昨年度の一般論の定式化を踏まえ、具体的な計算を行い古典型の場合に一部結果を得たが、例外型の場合を網羅的に実行するには至らなかった。
日本学術振興会, 萌芽的研究, 北海道大学, 10874009 - Nonlinear partial differential equations and infinite dimensional dynamical systems
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
1997 - 1999
JEMBO Shuichi; HAYASHI Mikihiro; NAKAZI Takahiko; GIGA Yoshikazu; MORITA Yoshihisa; MIKAMI Tosio
(I) Stable solutions and their domain dependency of the Ginzburg-Landau equation are studied. Solutions with vortices and topologically various kinds of solutions are
(ii) Nonstationary complex Ginzburg-Landau equation and its time periodic solutions are studied. The stability of the solutions and dependence on the domains are investigated. Constructed pattern formation under the non-uniform environment is studied.
(iii) Nonstationary Ginzburg-Landau equation and its dynamical system of singular perturbation problem is studied. Particularly, it is represented as a finite dimensional ODE and its formula is explicitly obtained.
(iv) Homoclinic orbits arising in reaction-diffusion equations are studied. The bifurcation of the dynamical structure is studied.
(v) Dynamical system arising in surface evolution equations such as mean curvature flow, surface diffusion equations are studied. Asymptotic behavior and geometrical property are analyzed.
(vi) Global existence of solutions in wave equation system with component different propagation speeds is studied.
(vii) Fast diffusion equations and their extinction phenomena are studied.
(viii) Random crystalline evolution equation is studied
(ix) The eigenvalue problem of the Laplacian and the semilinear eiliptic equations on a domain with partial degeneration are studied. More general cases of the singular perturbation of domains are dealt with and the results known before are extended.
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B), HOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY, 09440045 - 極大過剰決定系のストークス現象の研究
科学研究費助成事業
1997 - 1998
本多 尚文
不確定特異点型の極大過剰決定系のstokes現象を研究した。超局所解析の立場から、マイクロ正則解に対するstokes現象を定式化した。定式化にあたり、平坦な解層を新たに導入し、ここへの解層からの写像をstokes写像として、定義した。
特に、stokes現象がε加群としての構造に、どの様に関わるかを考察し、一変数の場合に、形式的に同型なε加群をstokes写像の核から得られる情報によってε加群として分類出来る事を示した。
また、グレブナーベースの理論を用いる事で、極大過剰決定系の不確定特異点度を計算するアルゴリズムを考察し、具体的なシステムに対して、計算機を用いて計算を行った。ただし、余次元1の超平面に沿った場合のみであるので、高余次元への拡張が望まれる。
日本学術振興会, 奨励研究(A), 北海道大学, 09740080 - ギンツブルグ ランダウ 方程式の解の構造の研究
科学研究費助成事業
1996 - 1996
神保 秀一; 森田 善久; 本多 尚文; 泉屋 周一; 久保田 幸次; 儀我 美一
1.ギンツブルグ-ランダウ方程式の安定解の構造:
領域を著しく変形したときに特徴的に現れる安定定常解を構成した.またさらに変形極限の方程式との関係を線型化固有値問題まで込めて導いた.次に,不均質媒質のモデルとされる変数係数のギンツブルグランダウ方程式の非一様安定解を構成した.また,非一様性によるゼロ点のピン止め効果により生じる安定定常解を構成し,さらに,与えられた点配置にたいし安定解のゼロ点の近似配置が可能であることを示した.また,近似配置を完全精密配置にできることを示す方法をなかば確立した.
2.複素ギンツブルグ-ランダウ方程式の作る力学系の構造:
流体現象(ベナ-ル対流)から導かれる非定常複素係数ギンツブルグランダウ方程式の解の挙動と周期解,不変集合の構成や分岐などを研究した,とくにS^1上においてはホップ分岐とともに安定な準周期解が生じることを示した.一般の有界領域の場合においては周期解を構成した.さらに,線型化安定性解析を行い,限られたパラメータ範囲での安定性を示した.さらにそれ以外の範囲におけるホップ分岐の可能性を探った.いまのところ,ゼロ点のない解について精密な挙動がわかっている.ゼロ点のある解については分岐によってゼロ点が運動する状況を解析した.また領域変形による力学系の不変集合の極限問題等の問題を考えた.
3.領域の特異変形と固有値問題:
有界領域から余次元2以上の部分多様体の管状近傍を取り除いてできる領域上のラプラシアンの固有値の摂動問題を研究した.すでにある小沢真,Courtois らの結果を一般化した.また,電磁場の固有振動の問題についても同様の研究を行った.
日本学術振興会, 基盤研究(C), 北海道大学, 08640149 - 実半単純リー群の表現とベき零軌道のケーリ-型変換
科学研究費助成事業
1996 - 1996
山下 博; 平井 武; 本多 尚文; 山田 裕史; 齊藤 睦
1.実半単純リー群Gの表現,より正確には、表現を微分して得られる展開環U(g)上のHarish-Chandra加群Hの随伴多様体ν(H)は、Riemann対称対(G,K)を複素化して得られる対(G_C, K_C)の接空間pにおけるべき零K_軌道からなる。研究代表者は、「各K_ 軌道O⊂ν(H)からケーリ-型変換と偏極化をとおしてH上に局所自由に作用するべき零部分環(群)n_oの存在」を示した昨年度からの研究を押しすすめ、Hが規約最高ウェイト表現の場合に、対応するべき零部分環n_oの具体的記述を与えた。この一連の研究結果をとりまとめた論文を日本数学会および数理解析研究所共同研究集会で口頭発表し、学会雑誌へ投稿した(京大行者明彦氏との共著)。
2.半単純リー群Gの極小べき零共役類に付随した極小ユニタリ表現H_mは、既約ユニタリ表現の分類問題とも深く関わる重要な表現である。(1)の成果をふまえて、G=SU(n,n)の極小表現Hmの一般化されたホイッタッカー模型を、HmをG/K上で実現するG_-不変な2階偏微分方程式系を用いて決定した(論文準備中)。さらに、極小表現のフォック模型を使って、U(n_o)-加群としてのHmの構造を明らかにした。この結果を任意の最高ウェイト加群に拡張することを目標とした研究を現在実施中である。
3.各研究分担者は、ホロノミックな不確定特異点型微分方程式系(本多)、多変数超幾何方程式(齊藤)、あるいは各種の群の表現に対するシューア・ワイルの相互律の研究(平井・山田)を各自押しすすめると同時に、これらののテーマが深く関わる上記2の研究実施の過程で、個人的な討論やセミナーをとおして本研究に常時参加した。
日本学術振興会, 基盤研究(C), 北海道大学, 08640001 - Research on Complex Analytic Geometry and Singularity Theory
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
1995 - 1996
SUWA Tatsuo; OKA Mutsuo; HONDA Naofumi; KAWAZUMI Nariya; NAKAI Isao; ISHIKAWA Goo
The research was done mainly on the indices and residues of vector fields and holomorphic singular foliations, the charactreistic classes of singular varieties, the Cech-de Rham cohomology theory and integration theory on stratified spaces. Let us be more specific.
(1) Collaboration with J.Seade on the residue theorem for the Baum-Bott residues of foliations on open manifolds and its applications. The joint paper on this has been published in Mathematische Annalen.
(2) In another collaboration with J.Seade, we investigated various indices of vector fields on varieties with isolated singularities and we obtained an "adjunction formula" for such varieties. The results are written in a joint paper.
(3) As an application of the formula in (2), a formula for the Chem-Schwartz-MacPherson class of a local complete intersection variety with isolated singularities is obtained. The result has been published in C.R.Acad.Sci., Paris.
(4) As a generalization of the formula in (2), in a collaboration with D.Lehmann and J.Seade, we introduced a generalized Milnor number and obtained a similar formula for varieties with possibly non-isolated singularities. The results are written in a joint paper.
(5) In a joint work with B.Khanedani, we studied the invariants of singular holomorphic foliations on complex surfaces and obtained various formulas. The joint paper on these will appear in Hokkaido Math.J.
(6) In a joint work with T.Honda, we proved a residue formula for meromorphic functions on complex surfaces and gave some applications. The results are written in a joint paper.
(7) In a collaboration with J.-P.Brasselet, we studied the Nash modification associated with a sinular holomorphic foliation and, as an application, we proved a conjecture of Baum-Bott in some cases. The results are written in a joint paper.
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B), Hokkaido University, 07454011 - 非対称結合神経回路網による動的環境の認識・学習の情報理論的分析
科学研究費助成事業
1993 - 1993
辻下 徹; 本多 尚文; 井上 昭彦; 三波 篤郎; 岡部 靖憲; 津田 一郎
当研究課題に基づく本年度の研究において、情報の流れ・相関・同期化・コーヒーレンス等、神経系のいわゆる創発的挙動にかかわる概念を数学的に明確にすることに取り組んだ。これらは豊かで多様な意味を持っており、われわれの分析はその一面を捉え得たに過ぎないが、この分析を通して、コーヒーレンスの諸相を詳細に表現出来るようになる一方、創発的概念の多くが神経系を孤立系とみては意味を失うことが明瞭になった。
分析に用いた数学的概念は、加算無限個の有限値確率変数の組の持つ種々の情報理論的指標(エントロピーとそれから派生する種々の相互情報量)である。連続な時間や観測量を考慮することは、技術的煩雑さを別にすれば本質的な数学的困難があるとは思われないが、概念の分析という我々の目的には不要である。
われわれの枠組は、神経系の挙動全体の空間上の確率分布を土台とする。しかし、実験から得られる時系列は一般に複数の確率分布を決め、しかもその中に標準的と呼べるものはなく、各分布は各々神経系の挙動の一側面を表現している。このことが意味するところは、神経系の統合性・コーヒーレンスなどの概念が神経系の構造的のみに関するものではなく神経系内部に見られる現象のどの様相に注目するかという主観的因子にも強く依存した概念だ、ということである。
われわれの数学的枠組は簡単なものではあるが、それに基づく神経系の時空的挙動に関連する概念の分析は、神経系のみならず、いわゆる複雑な力学系を記述する際に用いられる諸概念が詳細な吟味を必要としていることを強く示唆している。
日本学術振興会, 一般研究(C), 北海道大学, 05640262 - 不確定特異点型の極大過剰決定系の研究
Competitive research funding - On the structure of the holonomic systems
Competitive research funding
