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Hatta Eiji
| Faculty of Information Science and Technology Electronics for Informatics Advanced Electronics | Assistant Professor |
Researcher basic information
■ Degree■ URL
researchmap URLホームページURL■ Various IDs
J-Global ID■ Research Keywords and Fields
Research Keyword
- ブリュースター角顕微鏡
- 水面上単分子膜
- 光ピンセット
- テクスチャー
- 配向弾性
- 分子配向
- ずり応力場
- ピンセット
- コンダクタンスピーク
- ディスクリネーション
- ドメイン
- 分子再配向
- 線張力
- マランゴニー不安定性
- 流動配向
- 非平行成長
- 非平衡成長ドメイン
- 光ビンセット
- 局所加熱
- 固相膜
- トンネル分光
- ナロ-ギャップ半導体
- ずり流動
- Nanotechnology/Materials, Thin film/surface and interfacial physical properties
- Nanotechnology/Materials, Crystal engineering
- Nanotechnology/Materials, Applied physical properties
- Nanotechnology/Materials, Applied condensed matter physics
- Bachelor's degree program, School of Engineering
- Master's degree program, Graduate School of Information Science and Technology
- Doctoral (PhD) degree program, Graduate School of Information Science and Technology
Research activity information
■ Papers- Hierarchical structure growth across different length scales in the two-phase coexistence region of myristic acid Langmuir monolayers: correlation of static and dynamic heterogeneities [Selected for and featured in: 2024 PCCP HOT Articles]
E. Hatta
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 26, 15, 11370, 11378, 2024, [Peer-reviewed], [Lead author]
Scientific journal, 44319405 - Statistical mechanical determination of nanocluster size distributions in the phase coexistence region of a first order phase transition from the isotherms of DMPC monolayers at the air–water interface
E. Hatta; K. Nihei
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 23, 39, 22543, 22550, Royal Society of Chemistry ({RSC}), Sep. 2021, [Peer-reviewed], [Lead author]
English, Scientific journal, A statistical mechanical deconvolution procedure for the measured surface pressure–area isotherms has been presented to obtain nanocluster size distributions in the LE–LC phase coexistence region of DMPC monolayers at the air–water interface. - Emergence of a linear slope region of the isotherm in the first-order liquid-expanded–liquid-condensed phase transition in Langmuir monolayers
Eiji Hatta; Ko Nihei
Physical Review E, 100, 2, 022801-1, 022801-10, American Physical Society ({APS}), 01 Aug. 2019, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Dislocation-Mediated Deformation in Solid Langmuir Monolayers: Plastic Bending and Tilt Boundary
Eiji Hatta
LANGMUIR, 31, 35, 9597, 9601, Sep. 2015, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Distribution of cooperative unit size of amphiphilic molecules in the phase coexistence region in Langmuir monolayers
E. Hatta; T. Nishimura
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 391, 111, 115, Feb. 2013, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Surface Tension Driven Instabilities in Single-Component Saturated Fatty Acid Membrane Tubes
E. Hatta
LANGMUIR, 27, 17, 10400, 10406, Sep. 2011, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Anomalous diffusion of fatty acid vesicles driven by adhesion gradients
E. Hatta
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 112, 29, 8571, 8577, Jul. 2008, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Division and fusion, extension, adhesion, and retraction of vesicles created through langmuir monolayer collapse: Cell-like behavior
E. Hatta
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 111, 34, 10155, 10159, Aug. 2007, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Electron Tunneling Spectroscopic Studies of Electron-Phonon Interactions and Density of States in the State-of-the Art Thermoelectric Semiconductors
Nagao, J; Hatta, E
Recent Research Developments in Applied Physics, 9, 21, 54, 2006, [Peer-reviewed] - Alignment of inverse boojums in a Langmuir monolayer
E Hatta
JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 74, 11, 3124, 3125, Nov. 2005, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - String defects connecting pairs of half-integer disclinations and tilting transition of a Langmuir monolayer
E Hatta; TM Fischer
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 109, 7, 2801, 2804, Feb. 2005, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Sequential collapse transitions in a Langmuir monolayer
E Hatta
LANGMUIR, 20, 10, 4059, 4063, May 2004, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Imaging soft matters across dimensions: Collapse transitions in langmuir monolayers
HATTA, E
Recent Research Developments in Physical Chemistry, 7, 241, 260, 2004, [Peer-reviewed] - Tunneling spectroscopy of high-energy excitations in manganite
VM Svistunov; YF Revenko; MA Belogolovskii; AY Gerasimenko; AI Khachaturov; YG Pashkevich; E Hatta
JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 72, 8, 2124, 2125, Aug. 2003, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Splitting of an s=1 point disclination into half-integer disclinations upon laser heating of a Langmuir monolayer
E Hatta; TM Fischer
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 107, 26, 6406, 6410, Jul. 2003, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Topological manifestations of surface-roughening collapse in Langmuir monolayers
E Hatta; J Nagao
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 67, 4, 41604, 41608, Apr. 2003, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Foam Morphology as a High Order Structure Model of a Layer System
Ishii T; Hatta E; Mukasa K
Transaction of the Materials Research Society of Japan, 28, 7, 9, 2003, [Peer-reviewed] - Electron tunneling into a narrow band conductor
AI Khachaturov; E Hatta; VM Svistunov
JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 72, 1, 131, 134, Jan. 2003, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Topological manifestations of surface-roughening collapse in Langmuir monolayers
E. Hatta; J. Nagao
Physical Review E - Statistical Physics, Plasmas, Fluids, and Related Interdisciplinary Topics, 67, 4, 5, 2003, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Phonon behaviors and electronic structures of the filled skutterudite YbyCo4Sb12 compounds: An electron tunneling study
J Nagao; D Nataraj; M Ferhat; T Uchida; S Takeya; T Ebinuma; H Anno; K Matsubara; E Hatta; K Mukasa
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 92, 7, 4135, 4137, Oct. 2002, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Liquid crystalline and solid stripe textures in Langmuir monolayers
E Hatta; TM Fischer
LANGMUIR, 18, 16, 6201, 6206, Aug. 2002, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Inelastic electron tunneling across magnetically active interfaces in cuprate and manganite heterostructures modified by electromigration processes
MA Belogolovskii; YF Revenko; AY Gerasimenko; VM Svistunov; E Hatta; G Plitnik; VE Shaternik; EM Rudenko
LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS, 28, 6, 391, 394, Jun. 2002, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Cavitation of Langmuir monolayers
Z Khattari; E Hatta; P Heinig; P Steffen; TM Fischer; R Bruinsma
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 65, 4, 41603, 41611, Apr. 2002, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Modulation crack growth and crack coalescence upon Langmuir monolayer collapse
E Hatta; TM Fischer
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 106, 3, 589, 592, Jan. 2002, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Electron-boson interaction in nonsuperconducting magnetic metals
AY Gerasimenko; MA Belogolovskii; YF Revenko; OI Chernyak; VM Svistunov; VE Shaternik; EM Rudenko; E Hatta; T Sasaki
PHYSICS OF THE SOLID STATE, 44, 7, 1208, 1211, 2002, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Cavitation in two-dimensional metallo-supramolecular coordination polyelectrolyte amphiphile complexes
Z Khattari; E Hatta; DG Kurth; TM Fischer
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 115, 21, 9923, 9928, Dec. 2001, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - The effect of magnetic atom substitution on the Tunneling conductance in skutterudite CoSb3 semiconductors
J Nagao; T Ebinuma; T Uchida; S Takeya; M Ferhat; E Hatta; K Mukasa; H Anno; K Matsubara
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC SOLID STATE PHYSICS, 228, 3, 705, 709, Dec. 2001, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Evidence for strong electron-magnon coupling in gadolinium
E Hatta; T Sasaki; VM Svistunov; MA Belogolovskii; OI Chernyak; AI Khachaturov; AY Gerasimenko
JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 70, 7, 1865, 1868, Jul. 2001, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Manifestation of the band structure of the semimetal in the tunneling conductance of a metal-insulator-semimetal junction
AI Khachaturov; E Hatta; VM Svistunov
LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS, 26, 11, 827, 830, Nov. 2000, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Anomalous temperature effect on point-contact Ag-LaBa2Cu3O7-x conductance spectra
E Hatta; VM Svistunov; YF Revenko; MA Belogolovskii; NA Doroshenko; G Plitnik
MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS B, 14, 22-23, 819, 825, Oct. 2000, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Electron tunneling experiments on skutterudite Co1-xFexSb3 semiconductors
J Nagao; M Ferhat; H Anno; K Matsubara; E Hatta; K Mukasa
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 76, 23, 3436, 3438, Jun. 2000, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Anisotropic factor of electrical conductivity in p-Bi2Te3 crystals
J Nagao; M Ferhat; E Hatta; K Mukasa
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC RESEARCH, 219, 2, 347, 349, Jun. 2000, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Enhanced orientation in Langmuir-Blodgett films of tetra-tert-butyl phthalocyanines
T Matsuura; T Komatsu; E Hatta; Y Shimoyama
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 39, 4A, 1821, 1825, Apr. 2000, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Spin-polarized electron tunneling in lanthanum manganite
VM Svistunov; YV Medvedev; VY Tarenkov; AI D'yachenko; E Hatta; M Mukasa; R Aoki; H Szymczak; S Lewandowski; J Leszczynski
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORETICAL PHYSICS, 91, 3, 547, 552, 2000, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Temperature dependence of the energy gap in Bi2223 metal oxide superconductor
VM Svistunov; VY Tarenkov; AI D'yachenko; E Hatta
JETP LETTERS, 71, 7, 289, 292, 2000, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Spin-glass behavior in CoSt(2) Langmuir-Blodgett multilayer films
E Hatta; T Maekawa; K Mukasa; Y Shimoyama
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 60, 21, 14561, 14564, Dec. 1999, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Morphology transition and slow dynamics in the collapse of amphiphilic monolayers at the air-water interface
E Hatta; D Suzuki; J Nagao
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL B, 11, 4, 609, 614, Oct. 1999, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Surface observation of a potassium-doped C-60 thin film by scanning tunneling microscopy
H Hosoi; S Nagashima; E Hatta; K Sueoka; K Mukasa
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 38, 9A, 5239, 5243, Sep. 1999, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Inelastic electron tunneling experiments in Bi1-xSbx alloys
J Nagao; E Hatta; K Mukasa
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 86, 3, 1477, 1479, Aug. 1999, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - In situ reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED) observation of Bi2Te3/Sb2Te3 multilayer film growth
Y Iwata; H Kobayashi; S Kikuchi; E Hatta; K Mukasa
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 203, 1-2, 125, 130, May 1999, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Tunneling conductance of Al-Al oxide-p-Bi2Te3 junctions
J Nagao; H Unuma; E Hatta; K Mukasa
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC RESEARCH, 213, 1, 253, 258, May 1999, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Ionized cluster beam deposition of antimony and bismuth films
J Nagao; T Shiino; S Kikuchi; T Yoshimoto; E Hatta; K Mukasa
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS, 32, 2, 134, 138, Jan. 1999, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Inelastic electron tunneling into p-Bi2Te3 crystals
J Nagao; E Hatta; K Mukasa
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 83, 9, 4807, 4809, May 1998, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Novel pattern formation in the collapse process of floating monolayer at the air-water interface
E Hatta; H Hosoi; H Akiyama; T Ishii; K Mukasa
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL B, 2, 3, 347, 349, Apr. 1998, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Observation of mixed fatty acid monolayer at the air-water interface using phase contrast microscopy
H Hosoi; H Akiyama; E Hatta; T Ishii; K Mukasa
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS & REVIEW PAPERS, 36, 11, 6927, 6931, Nov. 1997, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Tunneling study of inhomogeneous Sb films
E Hatta; K Mukasa
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 103, 4, 235, 238, Jul. 1997, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Electron tunneling experiments on spin glass Ni1-xMnx films
E Hatta; M Tonokawa; J Nagao; K Mukasa
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 102, 6, 437, 439, May 1997, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Structural and electrical characterization of thin Bi2Te3 films grown with MBE
S Kikuchi; Y Iwata; E Hatta; J Nagao; K Mukasa
PROCEEDINGS ICT'97 - XVI INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON THERMOELECTRICS, 97, 100, 1997, [Peer-reviewed]
English, International conference proceedings - Electron tunneling into thin films of antimony
E Hatta; K Mukasa
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 98, 4, 293, 296, Apr. 1996, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Tunneling through a narrow-gap semiconductor with different conduction- and valence-band effective masses
E Hatta; J Nagao; K Mukasa
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 79, 3, 1511, 1514, Feb. 1996, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - SQUID Measurements of the Manganese Stearate Two-Dimensional Magnetic Films Prepared by LB Method.
MATSUSAKA Hiromi; HATTA Eiji; ISHII Toshio; MUKASA Koichi
J. Surf. Sci. Soc. Jpn., 17, 7, 412, 416, The Surface Science Society of Japan, 1996, [Peer-reviewed]
Japanese, We have investigated the structure and magnetic property of manganese stearate films prepared by Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) method. From the (00l) Bragg peak of the X-ray diffraction pattern, it is found that the films deposited on quartz substrates are Y-type LB film and Mn2+ ions in the film are arranged two-dimensionally with a lattice spacing of about 48.8 Å. The angular dependence of the (00l) Bragg peak intensity obtained from the structure factor of manganese stearate LB films calculated is consistent with the experimental data. Using SQUID magnetometry, the magnetic moment of the films was measured down to 1.7 K with applied magnetic field of 100 Oe perpendicular to the film surfaces. The susceptibility behaves according to the Curie-Weiss law in high temperature ranges and gradually deviates from the law below about 20 K. Comparing the magnetic moments measured at 1.7 K with two different applied magnetic fields perpendicular and parallel to the film surface, we observed magnetic anisotropy. - Evaluation of metal-Bi2Te3 contacts by electron tunneling spectroscopy
J Nagao; E Hatta; K Mukasa
PROCEEDINGS ICT '96 - FIFTEENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON THERMOELECTRICS, 404, 407, 1996, [Peer-reviewed]
English, International conference proceedings - INELASTIC ELECTRON-TUNNELING SPECTROSCOPY OF SN OXIDE TUNNEL BARRIERS
E HATTA; T GOHDA; K MUKASA; T ISHII
VACUUM, 46, 12, 1377, 1380, Dec. 1995, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - TUNNELING THROUGH NARROW-GAP SEMICONDUCTOR SB2TE3 BARRIER
E HATTA; J NAGAO; K MUKASA
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIK B-CONDENSED MATTER, 98, 1, 33, 37, Jul. 1995, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - Tunneling spectroscopic study on thermoelectric materials .2.
J NAGAO; H UNUMA; F KIYA; E HATTA; K MUKASA; Y OGAWA
THIRTEENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON THERMOELECTRICS, 316, 247, 249, 1995, [Peer-reviewed]
English, International conference proceedings - PREPARATION OF ORIENTED LARGE DOMAINS OF DIACETYLENE MONOLAYER AT THE AIR-WATER-INTERFACE
S YAMADA; E HATTA; K MUKASA
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 33, 6A, 3528, 3530, Jun. 1994, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal - LOCAL-STRUCTURE AND STABILITY OF AMORPHOUS CU-FE-ZR ALLOYS
M TANIWAKI; E HATTA; M MAEDA
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 99, 285, 288, Mar. 1988, [Peer-reviewed]
English, Scientific journal
- 水面上単分子膜の2相共存領域における有限スロープに関する研究
西村哲也; 八田英嗣; 末岡和久, 応用物理学会学術講演会講演予稿集(CD-ROM), 73rd, ROMBUNNO.11P-H1-9, 27 Aug. 2012
Japanese - 26pYQ-5 Inelastic Tunneling Spectroscopy on Ferromagnetic Gd Metal
Sasaki Tadashi; Hatta Eiji; Mukasa Koichi, Meeting abstracts of the Physical Society of Japan, 54, 2, 407, 407, 03 Sep. 1999
The Physical Society of Japan (JPS), Japanese - Spin-glass behavior in CoSt2 Langmuir-Boldgett Multilayer films
HATTA E; MAEKAWA T; MUKASA K; SHIMOYAMA Y, Phys.Rev.B, 60, 21, 14561, 14564, 1999 - Inelastic electron tunneling in Bi_<1-X>Sb_x semiconductors
NAGAO J.; HATTA E.; MIKASA K., Meeting abstracts of the Physical Society of Japan, 53, 2, 194, 194, 05 Sep. 1998
The Physical Society of Japan (JPS), Japanese - Electron tunneling between semimetals antimony
HATTA E.; NAGAO J.; SVISTUNOV V.M.; MUKASA K., Meeting abstracts of the Physical Society of Japan, 53, 2, 604, 604, 05 Sep. 1998
The Physical Society of Japan (JPS), Japanese - 27a-E-2 非弾性電子トンネル分光法によるSn,Pb酸化物フォノンの観測
八田 英嗣; 合田 貴博; 武笠 幸一; 石井 淑夫, 年会講演予稿集, 46, 2, 387, 387, 12 Sep. 1991
一般社団法人日本物理学会, Japanese
■ Research Themes
- 水面上単分子膜の1次相転移過程における空間スケールでの階層間相関に関する研究
科学研究費助成事業
01 Apr. 2022 - 31 Mar. 2025
八田 英嗣
日本学術振興会, 基盤研究(C), 北海道大学, 22K04853 - Study on Marangoni instabilities of condensed domains of Langmuir monolayers
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research(基盤研究(C))
2006 - 2007
Eiji HATTA
We developed a combined system of Brewster angle microscopy with laser tweezers. This system enables one to initiate and to observe the nonequilibrium, Marangoni-driven directional growth of condensed domains of Langmuir monolayers in the field of view of the monitor upon local laser heating on them. By using the system directional growth of condensed domains on the water surface is found to be classified mainly by two types of morphologies. One is fractal domain, and the other is dendrite structure. In the latter one, side branches on one side to the main branch were selectively grown, I.e...
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, 基盤研究(C), 北海道大学, Principal investigator, Competitive research funding, 18560018 - 固相水面上単分子膜におけるずり応力場誘起配向相転移に関する研究
科学研究費補助金(萌芽研究)
2004 - 2005
八田 英嗣
1.水面上単分子膜におけるずり流動場誘起分子再配向との比較として、ずり流動場よりも配向弾性が分子再配向に主要な役割を果たす場合の理論的研究を行った。その結果、±2のトポロジカルチャージを有するトポロジカル双極子として記述されるInverse boojumの場合、トポロジカル双極子相互作用によりそれらがある特定の角度で配列し、それに伴い、周囲の膜構成分子の再配向が生じることが可能であることが示された。2.ずり流動場セルによる分子再配向実験との比較として、ペンタコサジイン酸固相単分子膜に対する光ピンセット局所加熱実験を行った。この結果、固相膜に対する点状フォースによる分子再配向ダイナミクスの記述には、ずり流動場の効果を導入することが本質的であることが明らかになった。3.ずり流動場セルとブリュースター角顕微鏡の複合システムを自作した後、このシステムを用いて上記固相水面上単分子膜のストライプテクスチャーに対するずり流動場誘起分子再配向の実験を行った。その結果、2.に記述したテクスチャー変化の領域に比べてはるかに広い領域で、かつダイナミックに、テクスチャーコントラストの特徴的な変化がみられた。この変化は大きく、2つの点で特徴づけられる。それらは、1)ずり流動場下でのストライプ上のコントラストの明確な変化(黒白反転)、2)ストライプのずり変形に伴うshear waveの伝播現象である。こ...
文部科学省, 萌芽研究, 北海道大学, Principal investigator, Competitive research funding, 16656001 - A study on texture change on Langmuir monolayrs by optical tweezers
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research(基盤研究(B))
2003 - 2004
Eiji HATTA
The combined system of Brewster angle microscope with optical tweezers has been constructed. Integer s=1 point disclination textures of the molecular orientation of a pentacosadiynoic acid Langmuir monolayr split into two s=1/2 defects upon laser heating. We explain this behavior by a competition of the line tension of a π-wall of the c-director connecting both defects with the continuum orientation elastic energy. While the line tension causes an attraction, the orientation elastic energy mediates a repulsive interaction between the half-integer disclinations. Laser heating of the texture ...
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, 基盤研究(B), 北海道大学, Principal investigator, Competitive research funding, 15360015 - ナロ-ギャップ半導体Sb_2Te_3を通してのトンネリング特性に関する研究
科学研究費助成事業
1996 - 1996
八田 英嗣
(1)V-VI族ナロ-ギャップ半導体Sb_2Te_3をトンネル障壁に用いたトンネル接合におけるトンネルコンダクタンスに観測されるコンダクタンスピークならびにアンダーシュート構造に関しての知見を得るためにAu/Sb_2Te/Alトンネル接合を作製し、温度、印加磁場を変化させながらトンネル分光測定を行った。
(2)Au/Sb_2Te/Teトンネル接合はトンネル接合作製用真空蒸着装置を用いて作製した。まず、下部電極であるAu薄膜を約50nm成膜を行った後、Sb_2Te_3薄膜は同ペレットを用いてフラッシュ蒸着法により成膜を行った。最後に上部電極であるAl薄膜を約100nm成膜を行った。界面の汚れを避けるために、これらの行程は全て真空を切ることなく行われた。この結果、液体ヘリウム温度(4.2K)で約400-800Ωのトンネル抵抗値が得られた。
(3)(2)で作製した試料のトンネルコンダクタンス測定は1.5-4.2Kで行われた。その結果、観測された0 meVでのコンダクタンスピークは温度の減少とともに半値幅の単調な減少が認められた。また、磁場印加の効果に関しては0-500ガウスの範囲内でトンネルコンダクタンスの形状は磁場印加に依存しないことが確認された。以上の測定結果からはトンネルコンダクタンスの特異な形状に関しての起源に関して明確な結論を導くには至っておらず、今後の課題としてはさらに高磁場でのコンダクタンス測定が行われる必要があるように思われる。
日本学術振興会, 奨励研究(A), 北海道大学, 08750072
